Choosing the
Right Sail for Your Boat
By: Charles Christian
Looking at buying new
equipment for your sailboat? Don’t discount the importance of
upgrading your sail rather than installing the most up to date
electronics. Sails aren’t a “one size fits all” piece of
equipment, sailboats need a sail or sails that fit the mast as
well as the type of sailing and waters they’ll be used in.
Measuring
Measurements of your boat, not your current sail, is of utmost
importance.
The luff length is the measurement of mast from the top of the
boom to the point that is the highest the main sail can be
hoisted. Measure along the aft face of the mast. For the yawl or
ketch, measure the luff length of the mizzen.
Measure the width of the main sail along the boom. Begin your
measurement after the mast face, end your measurement at the
outermost point of the boom, where the main sail will be taut.
Repeat for the boom of the yawl or ketch.
The fore-triangle is measured in much the same way. Measure the
distance between the highest halyard to the main deck, where the
deck would be if no deckhouse was there.
The width of the fore-triangle is measured from the mast to the
headstay.
Materials
Sails made of woven materials are a good choice if cruising is
your style. They offer wonderful chafe resistance and their
per-yard cost is quite affordable. Woven sails are usually
heavier and can be more difficult than laminate sails. Woven
sails in a cross-cut pattern, typically the least expensive of
the woven sails, are less than optimal if your boat requires a
big roached mainsail or has a low aspect furling and reefing
headsails.
Laminates are layers of varying materials glued together to
create a film. The resulting film is lighter than woven sails
and is much more resistant to stretching. They are often easier
to manage than woven sails as well. This is not without cost,
however. Laminates are not as resistant to chafing and they are
much more expensive than woven sails.
A somewhat newer sail material is a polyester or woven laminate.
This fabric combines the benefits of longer life and chafe
resistance of a woven material with the light-weight and
resistance to stretching of a laminate. Fabric is woven more
loosely than a regular woven sail and then laminated between
Mylar film sheets.
To receive quotes on a new sail from multiple sail makers, make
sure to visit
www.sailquotes.com
Article Source:
http://www.content.onlypunjab.com
Charles Martin has been involved in sailing for years and enjoys
informing others about certain aspects related to sail boats.